Based on runners' speed, which strategy is generally accepted for setting up a relay team?

The strategy of organizing a relay team with the second fastest runner first, followed by the third fastest, the slowest, and then the fastest runner as the anchor is based on the idea of building momentum and strategically utilizing each runner's strengths.

Starting with the second fastest runner allows for a strong beginning that sets a competitive tone without risking a slower start that might occur if the fastest runner were to start first. By placing the third fastest runner next, the team maintains the pace while giving the slower runner room to improve without losing too much ground. Finally, having the fastest runner anchor the team provides the opportunity to maintain and possibly regain any lost time, as they are best positioned to finish strong and close any gaps that may have developed during the race. This arrangement is commonly accepted as it balances endurance and speed throughout the race, maximizing the performance of the team as a whole.